miRBase entry: hsa-mir-375

Stem-loop hsa-mir-375


Accession
MI0000783
Symbol
HGNC: MIR375
Description
Homo sapiens hsa-mir-375 precursor miRNA mir-375
Gene
family?
RF00700; mir-375

Summary
Caution, this is an AI generated summary based on literature. This may have errors. ?

MIR375 is a microRNA specifically expressed in islet cells and is implicated in the differentiation of embryonic stem cells into liver and insulin-secreting cells, suggesting a role in early islet development [PMC4700298]. It has been utilized in an integrated analysis with miR371 to predict the risk of aggressive germ cell malignancies and teratoma in patients with residual disease post-chemotherapy [PMC8575592]. Additionally, MIR375 has been associated with the inhibition of autophagy, which may enhance the chemosensitivity of cancer cells when coupled with WWOX [PMC8939209]. Furthermore, it has been suggested that MIR375 can be down-regulated to potentially improve dendritic cell function by a factor known as PB1 [PMC5360757]. In terms of diagnostic potential, MIR375 is among several miRNAs that may show changes in concentration prior to cardiac troponin I during cardiac events, indicating its potential as an early biomarker [PMC3922900].

Literature search
256 open access papers mention hsa-mir-375
(1718 sentences)

Sequence

258390 reads, 1004 reads per million, 138 experiments
ccccGCGACGAGCCCCUCGCACAAACCggaccugagcguUUUGUUCGUUCGGCUCGCGUGAggc
.((((((.((((((...((.(((((.((........)).))))).))...)))))))))).)).

Structure
c  -    A      CCU  C     C  gac 
 cc cGCG CGAGCC   CG ACAAA Cg   c
 || |||| ||||||   || ||||| ||    
 gg GUGC GCUCGG   GC UGUUU gc   u
c  A    -      CUU  U     u  gag 


Annotation confidence High
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Genome context
chr2: 219001645-219001708 [-]

Disease association
hsa-mir-375 is associated with one or more human diseases in the Human microRNA Disease Database
Disease Description Category PubMed ID


Database links

Mature hsa-miR-375-3p

Accession MIMAT0000728
Description Homo sapiens hsa-miR-375-3p mature miRNA
Sequence 40 - UUUGUUCGUUCGGCUCGCGUGA - 61
Evidence experimental
cloned [2]
Database links
Predicted targets

Mature hsa-miR-375-5p

Accession MIMAT0037313
Description Homo sapiens hsa-miR-375-5p mature miRNA
Sequence 5 - GCGACGAGCCCCUCGCACAAACC - 27
Evidence not_experimental

References

  1. PubMed ID: 17604727
    A mammalian microRNA expression atlas based on small RNA library sequencing
    "Landgraf P, Rusu M, Sheridan R, Sewer A, Iovino N, Aravin A, Pfeffer S, Rice A, Kamphorst AO, Landthaler M, Lin C, Socci ND, Hermida L, Fulci V, Chiaretti S, Foa R, Schliwka J, Fuchs U, Novosel A, Muller RU, Schermer B, Bissels U, Inman J, Phan Q, Chien M"
    "Cell (2007) 129:1401-1414

  2. PubMed ID: 15538371
    A pancreatic islet-specific microRNA regulates insulin secretion
    "Poy MN, Eliasson L, Krutzfeldt J, Kuwajima S, Ma X, Macdonald PE, Pfeffer S, Tuschl T, Rajewsky N, Rorsman P, Stoffel M"
    "Nature (2004) 432:226-230