Hsa-mir-215 is a microRNA (miRNA) that has been implicated in various biological processes and diseases, with a particular focus on its role in cancer. It is one of the miRNAs with fewer than 20 validated targets in miRTarBase, indicating its potential specificity in gene regulation [PMC5484592]. This miRNA has been associated with the regulation of pathways significantly overrepresented among its target genes, suggesting its involvement in critical biological functions [PMC8876010]. In soft tissue sarcoma (STS) metastasis, hsa-mir-215 and thymidylate synthase (TYMS) have been proposed as potential prognostic indicators for chemotherapeutic benefits [PMC4434893]. Additionally, hsa-mir-215's expression levels have been linked to disease stage and colorectal cancer (CRC)-specific mortality [PMC6007480]. It has shown differential expression patterns in various cancers, including upregulation in NPM1 mutated acute myeloid leukemia (AML) [PMC7851519] and a strong correlation with esophageal neoplasms [PMC6929455]. However, hsa-mir-215 expression is significantly lower in tumor tissues compared to adjacent normal colon epithelial tissue [PMC8798538], suggesting a complex role in tumorigenesis. Mechanistically, it can be inhibited by circ_0005046 acting as a miRNA sponge [PMC8233096], and it is one of the upregulated miRNAs identified by an IM signature that includes both upregulated and downregulated miRNAs associated with cancer progression [PMC3671360]. Finally, hsa-mir-215's expression patterns have been validated using pre-designed RT2 qPCR assays for accurate quantification [PMC5764254], underscoring its relevance as a biomarker for disease diagnosis or prognosis.
aucauucagaa - aaA A -U U uaua auggu auacagga UG CCUA GAA UGACAGACaa g ||||| |||||||| || |||| ||| |||||||||| c uguca uaugucuu AC GGAU CUU ACUGUCUguu u -aacuucaucg g AUA C UU U ugag
Name | Accession | Chromosome | Start | End | Strand | Confidence |
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Disease | Description | Category | PubMed ID |
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Accession | MIMAT0000272 |
Description | Homo sapiens hsa-miR-215-5p mature miRNA |
Sequence | 27 - AUGACCUAUGAAUUGACAGAC - 47 |
Evidence |
experimental
cloned [2], Illumina [3] |
Database links |
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Predicted targets |
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Accession | MIMAT0026476 |
Description | Homo sapiens hsa-miR-215-3p mature miRNA |
Sequence | 64 - UCUGUCAUUUCUUUAGGCCAAUA - 86 |
Evidence |
experimental
Illumina [3] |
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