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miRBase |
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Stem-loop sequence hsa-mir-218-1 |
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| Accession | MI0000294 | ||||
| Symbol | HGNC:MIR218-1 | ||||
| Description | Homo sapiens miR-218-1 stem-loop | ||||
| Gene family | MIPF0000026; mir-218 | ||||
| Community annotation |
This text is a summary paragraph taken from the Wikipedia entry entitled mir-218_microRNA_precursor_family. miRBase and Rfam are facilitating community annotation of microRNA families and entries in Wikipedia. Read more ... miR-218 microRNA precursor is a small non-coding RNA that regulates gene expression by antisense binding. miR-218 appears to be a vertebrate specific microRNA and has now been predicted and experimentally confirmed in a wide range of vertebrate species. The extents of the hairpin precursors are not known. In this case the mature sequence in excised from the 5'arm of the hairpin. miR-218, along with miR-585, has been found to be silenced by DNA methylation in oral squamous cell carcinoma. It is also downregulated in Nasopharyngeal carcinoma, with artificially-induced expression serving to slow tumour growth. miR-218 has also been found to have tumour suppressing qualities in bladder cancer cells. |
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| Stem-loop |
- au u a a u u cu gg gag gug aa gu gcg gau uucugu gugcuugau aaccaugu uugc g ||| || || ||| ||| |||||| ||||||||| |||||||| |||| u cau uu cg cgc cug aaggua cacgaacug uugguaca aaug a a cu - a a c c cc -a agu |
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| Deep sequencing |
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| Comments |
This human miRNA was predicted by computational methods using conservation with mouse and Fugu rubripes sequences [1]. Expression of the excised miR has been validated in zebrafish, and the 5' end mapped by PCR. Landgraf et al. later verified the expression of miR-218 in human [2]. |
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| Genome context |
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| Database links | |||||
Mature sequence hsa-miR-218-5p |
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| Accession | MIMAT0000275 |
| Previous IDs | hsa-miR-218 |
| Sequence |
25 - uugugcuugaucuaaccaugu - 45 |
| Deep sequencing | 1343 reads, 29 experiments |
| Evidence | experimental; cloned [2-3] |
| Validated targets |
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| Predicted targets |
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Mature sequence hsa-miR-218-1-3p |
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| Accession | MIMAT0004565 |
| Previous IDs | hsa-miR-218-1* |
| Sequence |
68 - augguuccgucaagcaccaugg - 89 |
| Deep sequencing | 15 reads, 8 experiments |
| Evidence | experimental; cloned [2] |
| Predicted targets |
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References |
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| 1 |
PMID:12624257
"Vertebrate microRNA genes"
Science. 299:1540(2003).
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| 2 |
PMID:17604727
"A mammalian microRNA expression atlas based on small RNA library sequencing"
Cell. 129:1401-1414(2007).
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| 3 |
PMID:17616659
"Patterns of known and novel small RNAs in human cervical cancer"
Cancer Res. 67:6031-6043(2007).
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